Wednesday, 5 November 2014

GridView Bind By Sql Table Using DataTable,SqlDataAdapter,SqlConnection In Asp.Net Using C#

11/05/2014 - By Pranav Singh 0

This article will show you how you can bind a gridview control in asp.net using c#.net by datatable,SqlDataAdapter,SqlConnection without adding bind column.



So for this article first I have created a sql table with some data.


Here is the table script

/****** Object:  Table [dbo].[UserDetail]    Script Date: 11/05/2014 23:17:10 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO

SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[UserDetail](
      [Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
      [Name] [varchar](50) NULL,
      [Address] [varchar](100) NULL,
 CONSTRAINT [PK_UserDetail] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
      [Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO

SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO

Now I have created an asp.net application and add the below code into your page.

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1.WebForm1" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title>GridView Bind By Sql Table Using DataTable,SqlDataAdapter,SqlConnection In Asp.Net Using C#
    </title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <table width="100%" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4">
        <tr>
            <td align="center">
                <b>USER DETAIL</b>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td align="left">
                <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" Width="100%">
                </asp:GridView>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

After this we will add out connection string into web.config file.

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="con" connectionString="Data Source=DELL-PC;Initial Catalog=Demo;Integrated Security=True"
   providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
  </connectionStrings>

Now add the below code into .cs page.

using System;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
namespace WebApplication1
{
    public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                BindGridView();
            }
        }
        private void BindGridView()
        {
            SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["con"].ToString());
            try
            {
                DataTable objdt = new DataTable();
                string query = "select * from UserDetail;";
                SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(query, con);
                con.Open();
                da.Fill(objdt);
                con.Close();
                if (objdt.Rows.Count > 0)
                {
                    GridView1.DataSource = objdt;
                    GridView1.DataBind();
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                con.Close();
            }
        }
    }
}

In above code I have used sql connection, datatable and sql dataadaptor. After this I have fill the datatable with data. And check whether we are having any data in data table or not if data count is greater than 0 then gridview will bind.

Now we have done run the application and check the output.


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