Friday, 19 September 2014

Dynamic Histogram Google Chart in asp.net MVC using C#.net, JavaScript

9/19/2014 - By Pranav Singh 0

This article will show you how to create a dynamic Histogram Google Chart in asp.net MVC using C#.net, JavaScript. In this I will show you country population in the Google Histogram chart using C#.net and JavaScript.


So for this article first we will create a new asp.net mvc application and create model class file into your model folder. After adding model class add the below code into your class file.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

namespace ChartInMvcApplication.Models
{
    public class CountryModel
    {
        public string CountryTitle { get; set; }
        public string PopulationTitle { get; set; }
        public Country CountrytData { get; set; }
    }
    public class Country
    {
        public string CountryName { get; set; }
        public string Population { get; set; }
    }
}

Now in add a controller file into your controller folder. After adding controller add the below code into your controller file.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using ChartInMvcApplication.Models;

namespace ChartInMvcApplication.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        //
        // GET: /Home/

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            CountryModel objProductModel = new CountryModel();
            objProductModel.CountrytData = new Country();
            objProductModel.CountrytData = GetChartData();
            objProductModel.CountryTitle = "Country";
            objProductModel.PopulationTitle = "Population";
            return View(objProductModel);

        }
        ///

        /// Code to get the data which we will pass to chart
        /// 
        public Country GetChartData()
        {
            Country objproduct = new Country();
            /*Get the data from databse and prepare the chart record data in string form.*/
            objproduct.CountryName = "India,America,SriLanka,Rushia,Japan,Pakistan";
            objproduct.Population = "125000,30000,4500,80000,16000,90000";
            return objproduct;
        }
    }
}
       
In above code in data section I have passed the string as value. if you want data from DB on that case just pull data from DB and prepare a string as shown format.

Now create a view for controller action and add the blow code into it.

@model ChartInMvcApplication.Models.CountryModel
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Dynamic Histogram Google Chart in asp.net MVC using C#.net, JavaScript";
  
}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

       google.load("visualization", "1", {packages:["corechart"]});
      google.setOnLoadCallback(drawRegionsMap);

      function drawRegionsMap() {

        // Create and populate the data table.
        var country = '@Model.CountrytData.CountryName';
        //Pereparing string into array
         var countryarray=country.split(',');
        var population = [@Model.CountrytData.Population];
      
        var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
        data.addColumn('string', '@Model.CountryTitle');
        data.addColumn('number', '@Model.PopulationTitle');
        for (i = 0; i < countryarray.length; i++) {
            data.addRow([countryarray[i].toString(), population[i]]);
        }
      var options = {
          title: 'Population of country',
          legend: { position: 'none' },
        };

        var chart = new google.visualization.Histogram(document.getElementById('regions_div'));
        chart.draw(data, options);
    }
</script>
<div id="regions_div" style="width: 400px; height: 300px;">
</div>

Now here you see I have prepared an array collection for providing data to the Google chart. In this I have split the name of the country to prepare an string array in JavaScript.


Now we have done run the application and check the output.


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